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Light on its feet: Acclimation to high and low diurnal light is flexible in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Authors: Dupuis, S., Chastain, J. L., Han, G., Zhong, V., Gallaher, S. D., Nicora, C. D., Purvine, S. O., Lipton, M. S., Niyogi, K. K., Iwai, M., Merchant, S. S.

Date: 2025-09-02 · Version: 1
DOI: 10.1101/2025.08.28.672467

Category: Plant Biology

Model Organism: Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

AI Summary

The study examined how prior light‑acclimation influences the fitness and rapid photoprotective reprogramming of Chlamydomonas during transitions between low and high diurnal light intensities. While high‑light‑acclimated cells struggled to grow and complete the cell cycle after shifting to low light, low‑light‑acclimated cells quickly remodeled thylakoid ultrastructure, enhanced photoprotective quenching, and altered photosystem protein levels, recovering chloroplast function within a single day. Transcriptomic and proteomic profiling revealed swift induction of stress‑response genes, indicating high flexibility in diurnal light acclimation.

photoprotection diurnal light acclimation thylakoid ultrastructure transcriptomics proteomics