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Investigating the apical notch, apical dominance and meristem regeneration in Marchantia polymorpha.

Authors: Marron, A. O.

Date: 2026-01-10 · Version: 5
DOI: 10.1101/2024.02.04.575544

Category: Plant Biology

Model Organism: Marchantia polymorpha

AI Summary

Using laser ablation microscopy, the study dissected the role of the first cell row and a contiguous stem cell quorum in the apical notches of germinating Marchantia gemmae, revealing that these cells are essential for meristem activity and that apical notches communicate via auxin‑mediated signals to regulate dominance and regeneration. The findings support a model of intra‑, inter‑, and extra‑notch communication governing meristem formation and maintenance in Marchantia.

meristem maintenance apical dominance laser ablation microscopy auxin signaling Marchantia gemma

Evolutionarily Conserved Heat-Induced Chromatin Dynamics Drive Heat Stress Responses in Plants

Authors: Wu, T.-Y., Yen, M.-R., Lin, K.-H., Thalimaraw, L., Yang, H.-R., Boonyaves, K., Cheng, C.-Y.

Date: 2025-03-07 · Version: 1
DOI: 10.1101/2025.03.05.641738

Category: Plant Biology

Model Organism: Marchantia polymorpha

AI Summary

Chromatin accessibility profiling and transcriptomics of Marchantia polymorpha heat‑shock transcription factor (HSF) mutants reveal that HSFA1 governs the placement of cis‑regulatory elements for heat‑induced gene activation, a mechanism conserved across plants, mice, and humans. Integrated gene regulatory network modeling identifies MpWRKY10 and MpABI5B as indirect regulators linking phenylpropanoid and stress pathways, while abscisic acid influences gene expression downstream of HSFA1 without broadly reshaping chromatin. A cross‑species, cross‑condition machine‑learning framework successfully predicts chromatin accessibility and expression, underscoring a conserved regulatory logic in stress responses.

chromatin remodeling heat stress HSFA1 Marchantia polymorpha ABA signaling