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Phosphite, an analog of phosphate, counteracts Phosphate Induced Susceptibility of rice to the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae

Authors: Mallavarapu, M. D., Martin-Cardoso, H., Bücker, G., Alussi, M., Garcia-Molina, A., San Segundo, B.

Date: 2026-01-23 · Version: 1
DOI: 10.64898/2026.01.22.700763

Category: Plant Biology

Model Organism: Multi-species

AI Summary

Phosphite (Phi) and phosphate (Pi) share the same root uptake system, but Phi acts as a biostimulant that modulates plant growth and disease resistance in a species‑ and Pi‑dependent manner. In Arabidopsis, Phi induces hypersensitive‑like cell death and enhances resistance to Plectosphaerella cucumerina, while in rice it counteracts Pi‑induced susceptibility to Magnaporthe oryzae and Fusarium fujikuroi, accompanied by extensive transcriptional reprogramming.

phosphite (Phi) phosphate (Pi) plant immunity pathogen resistance transcriptomic reprogramming

Non-invasive imaging of salicylic and jasmonic acid activities in planta

Authors: Balakireva, A. V., Karataeva, T. A., Karampelias, M., Mitiouchkina, T. Y., Machacek, J., Shakhova, E. S., Perfilov, M. M., Belozerova, O. A., Palkina, K. A., Drazna, N., Vondrakova, Z., Fleiss, A., Fakhranurova, L. I., Markina, N. M., Morozov, V. V., Bugaeva, E. N., Delnova, G. M., Choob, V. V., Yampolsky, I. V., Petrasek, J., Mishin, A. S., Sarkisyan, K. S.

Date: 2025-02-17 · Version: 1
DOI: 10.1101/2025.02.17.636591

Category: Plant Biology

Model Organism: Multi-species

AI Summary

The study engineered autoluminescent reporter constructs that visually indicate jasmonic and salicylic acid signaling with up to 53‑fold contrast. Using consumer‑grade cameras, the authors monitored hormone activity in Arabidopsis thaliana and Nicotiana benthamiana throughout development and during pest and pathogen attacks.

jasmonic acid salicylic acid autoluminescent reporter plant immunity Arabidopsis thaliana