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MATERNAL AUTOPHAGY CONTRIBUTES TO GRAIN YIELD IN MAIZE

Authors: Tang, J., Avin-Wittenberg, T., Vollbrecht, E., Bassham, D.

Date: 2025-12-31 · Version: 1
DOI: 10.64898/2025.12.30.697098

Category: Plant Biology

Model Organism: Zea mays

AI Summary

The study shows that maize plants carrying autophagy-defective atg10 mutations exhibit delayed flowering and significant reductions in kernel size, weight, and number, culminating in lower grain yield. Reciprocal crossing experiments reveal that the maternal genotype, rather than the seed genotype, primarily drives the observed kernel defects, suggesting impaired nutrient remobilization from maternal tissues during seed development.

autophagy atg10 mutant maize yield maternal effect nutrient remobilization